منابع مشابه
Combined chips for atom optics
We present experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates on a combined atom chip. The combined structure consists of a large-scale “carrier chip” and smaller “atom-optics chips,” containing micron-sized elements. This allows us to work with condensates very close to chip surfaces without suffering from fragmentation or losses due to thermally driven spin flips. Precise three-dimensional positionin...
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We have proposed and experimentally demonstrated a new technique for creating spin squeezed states of distant atoms by their common interaction with a driven resonator mode. Using this technique we achieve the largest spin squeezing to date, 5.6dB of improvement in signal-to-noise ratio over the standard quantum limit. We have demonstrated a squeezed atomic clock that reaches a given precision ...
متن کاملSpin decoherence in superconducting atom chips.
Using a consistent quantum-mechanical treatment for the electromagnetic radiation, we theoretically investigate the magnetic spin-flip scatterings of a neutral two-level atom trapped in the vicinity of a superconducting body. We derive a simple scaling law for the corresponding spin-flip lifetime for such an atom trapped near a superconducting thick slab. For temperatures below the superconduct...
متن کاملSuperconducting atom chips: advantages and challenges
Superconductors are considered in view of applications to atom chip devices. The main features of magnetic traps based on superconducting wires in the Meissner and mixed states are discussed. The former state may mainly be interesting for improved atom optics, while in the latter, cold atoms may provide a probe of superconductor phenomena. The properties of a magnetic side guide based on a sing...
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We review the current status of the field of atom-surface interactions, with an emphasis on the regimes specific to atom chips. Recent developments in theory and experiment are highlighted. In particular, atom-surface interactions define physical limits for miniaturization and coherent operation. This implies constraints for applications in quantum information processing or matter wave interfer...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Europhysics News
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0531-7479,1432-1092
DOI: 10.1051/epn:2002603